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Aviation Planning

Aircraft ownership and aviation property create three overlapping layers of legal exposure: FAA regulatory compliance, federal and state tax strategy, and personal asset protection. Allegis Law integrates all three.

We represent aircraft owners, operators, hangar partnerships, and aviation property holders across the full lifecycle, from acquisition and entity formation through leasing, regulatory classification, and succession. Whether you’re buying your first aircraft, structuring a hangar co-lease, or planning a generational transfer, our work is built around one objective: protecting your investment while capturing every available tax benefit.

Who We Work With

Aviation legal needs vary by how you use the aircraft, who else is involved, and what property you operate from. The scenarios below represent the client situations we handle most frequently.

First-Time Owners

You’re acquiring your first aircraft for business or personal use and need the purchase structured correctly from the start—entity selection, depreciation capture, and FAA registration handled together, not as afterthoughts.

Charter Operators or Part 135 Candidates

You operate or plan to operate revenue flights and need your ownership entity, lease structure, and FAA classification aligned so income is treated as active business income and depreciation benefits are preserved.

Fractional Ownership Groups

Multiple parties share ownership through an LLC or fractional arrangement. Your operating agreement needs to address capital allocation, member exit, scheduling, and each member’s individual passive activity treatment.

UHNW Family Offices

The aircraft is part of a broader wealth structure. You need succession planning that accounts for step-up in basis, depreciation recapture, regulatory transitions, and operational continuity across generations.

Financed Turbine Buyers

Your lender’s structural requirements constrain your entity options. We optimize within those constraints—satisfying the loan agreement while preserving as much tax benefit and asset protection as possible.

Multistate Operators

You fly across state lines and face property tax, sales tax, and income tax exposure in multiple jurisdictions. Domicile documentation and operational allocation need to be airtight.

Foreign Owners

FAA voting control must remain with a U.S. person in any operating certificate. FIRPTA withholding applies on sale. CFIUS may restrict certain aircraft. We structure ownership within these constraints.

Hangar Owners, Co-Lessees, or Partnerships

You own, lease, or share a hangar and need use agreements, co-lease terms, or a full partnership structure that addresses cost allocation, scheduling, insurance, liability, and regulatory compliance.

Private Airstrip Owners

You own or operate a privately owned runway or aviation property with zoning, FAA, and local airport authority considerations. The property needs a legal wrapper that addresses both regulatory compliance and liability exposure.

Our Aviation Legal Services

Every engagement starts with understanding the intersection of your aircraft, your property, your tax position, and your long-term objectives. The services below are where that work lives. Each links to a dedicated page with detailed scope and guidance.

Aircraft Purchases & Sales

Purchase agreements, title verification, due diligence, and depreciation-aligned transaction structuring for entry-point and financed buyers.

Aircraft Ownership Structures

Entity selection, personal use allocation, and business vs. personal classification. LLC, S-corp, and trust options structured for your operational model.

Airplane Trusts & LLCs

Trust and LLC formation for aircraft ownership—designed for succession, liability separation, and FAA registration compliance.

Hangar Agreements & Aviation Property Agreements

Use agreements, co-leases, hangar partnerships, private runway arrangements, and regulatory compliance for aviation real property.

Hangar Trusts & LLCs

Privacy, liability, and ownership administration structures for hangar and aviation property assets.

Aircraft Leasing: Wet & Dry

Lease structure design that controls tax classification, passive activity treatment, and FAA regulatory status.

Aircraft Succession & Estate Planning

Regulatory transitions, depreciation recapture modeling, step-up-in-basis planning, and operational continuity for generational transfers.

Part 91 vs. Part 135 Operations

Operating classification strategy—crew requirements, insurance obligations, maintenance standards, and the tax consequences of each.

Common risks in private aircraft ownership including tax exposure, leasing mistakes, liability gaps, and estate planning issues.

When Your Ownership Structure Works Against You

We often meet clients after a structural decision created a problem they didn't see coming.

Ownership entities that don't capture available depreciation The entity was formed for liability protection but ignores the tax position entirely.

FAA registration approaches that create unexpected tax exposure The registration was handled as a regulatory checkbox without considering downstream tax consequences.

Lease arrangements that trigger the wrong income classification A dry lease generates passive income when the owner expected active income; a wet lease creates operational obligations the owner wasn't prepared for.

Personal use allocation failures Family members' use of the aircraft triggers pro rata disallowance of depreciation and operating expense deductions.

Hangar agreements with no liability separation Co-lessees share a hangar under a handshake arrangement with no documentation of insurance obligations, scheduling rights, or damage responsibility.

Estate plans that ignore the aircraft entirely Succession documents don't account for aircraft value, operational continuity, or the regulatory transition required when ownership changes hands.

What to Expect

1

Comprehensive Aviation Asset Review

We analyze your current aircraft and aviation property ownership, review FAA registration documents, and assess your tax position. This evaluation identifies opportunities for tax savings, potential liability exposure, and areas where your aviation assets don’t align with your business succession and estate planning goals.

If you hold hangar leases, co-use agreements, or aviation property, those are also included in the review.

2

Strategic Structure Design

We design a legal structure that maximizes depreciation benefits, protects your personal assets, and maintains FAA compliance across your aircraft and aviation property holdings. Your strategy may include forming LLCs, establishing trusts, drafting hangar use agreements, or restructuring existing entities. Every option is evaluated against your broader wealth management objectives.

3

Implementation and Ongoing Support

We execute your strategy by drafting and filing all necessary legal documents, coordinating FAA registration changes, and establishing the entities or trusts required. As regulations change and your circumstances evolve, we provide ongoing guidance to keep your aviation ownership structure current.

Protect Your Aircraft and Aviation Property

1031 exchange attorney Two business people engaging in a shandshake
Structural mistakes in aircraft and aviation property ownership cost owners thousands in unnecessary taxes and create liability exposure that could have been avoided with the right planning. Contact Allegis Law to schedule a consultation and find out how integrated legal, tax, and regulatory planning can protect your investment.
Protect your aircraft and aviation property with integrated legal, tax, and regulatory planning
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The information provided on this website is for general informational purposes only, does not constitute legal or tax advice, and does not create an attorney-client relationship. Consult qualified counsel prior to taking action on any information provided herein. Materials presented may contain AI-assisted or tool-assisted content.

For specific legal advice tailored to your situation, please schedule a consultation.
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Allegis Law, LLC. All Rights Reserved.

Allegis Law Logo
Located in Sandy, Utah;
Serving Clients Nationwide
9980 S 300 W #200,
Sandy, UT 84070
Hours: 9am - 5pm MST